Schizophrenia Stigmas, Causes and Brain Activity...

Schizophrenia Stigmas, Causes and Brain Activity Differences Contrary to popular belief, Schizophrenia is not a mental health disorder but a psychotic based disorder, in which those affected often experience psychosis. Those experiencing psychosis are known to lose touch with reality; this loss often results in delusions and/or hallucinations. This leads one to ask: what are the social stigmas, plausible causes and brain activity differences related to schizophrenia? Background Schizophrenia is broken down into 4 subtypes: Paranoid-type, Disorganized-type, Undifferentiated-type, and Residual-type (Goldberg, 2013). Paranoid-type Schizophrenia is the most well known type, and is often seen as the stereotypical view of Schizophrenia.†¦show more content†¦Psychiatrist D. Fuller Torrey, M.D., states Schizophrenia is the â€Å"modern-day equivalent of leprosy† (qtd: in Tartakovsky, 2014). There are harsh stereotypes surrounding those affected such as a higher level of danger, universal symptoms, predetermined traits, a need for hospitalization, and even, put simply by Demian Rose, M.D., Ph. D., a belief Schizophrenics are either psychotics or not. (Tartakovsky, 2014). These stigmas lead to extremely detrimental effects such as, more homeless sufferers, less job opportunities, a lower quality of life, lower self esteem, higher stress levels, and more symptoms (Corrigan, 1998). Like most problems, these stigmas could be corrected with a fairly basi c understanding of Schizophrenia and how it affects its sufferers. The most common of these stigmas is the higher level of danger. According to professor Dawn I. Velligan, many people believe those affected by Schizophrenia are more dangerous than the general public because of their disorder; however, schizophrenics usually tend to be the victims of violence rather than the â€Å"perpetrators† (Tartakovsky, 2014). In addition, when treated or medicated, schizophrenics are no more dangerous than the general population. Along these same lines, many believe schizophrenics experience the same symptoms (Tartakovsky, 2014). There areShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1354 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelop schizophrenia Males are more likely to suffer than females Age of onset is usually 18-25 for males and 25-35 for females BIOLOGICAL FACTORS GENETIC PREDISPOSITION No single gene causes schizophrenia, instead many genes increase the risk Strong hereditary influence Chance of developing schizophrenia if: Sibling has schizophrenia – 8-10% One parent has schizophrenia – 17% Both parents have schizophrenia – 46% Fraternal twin has schizophrenia – 17% Identical twin has schizophrenia – 48% 60%Read MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia Essay1364 Words   |  6 Pagesmine, is schizophrenia. 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