Effects Of A High Carbon Footprint

make Of A High Carbon stepHigh vitamin C emissions in the last two decades atomic number 18 slowly leading to excessive clime change. Some already visible consequences are warming of the planet, radiative warming, shift of Earths graphic balance towards warming, and depletion of natural resources. collect to global warming, the last decade was preserve to be the warmest ever (Jaines, 2010) Earth is slowly turning into a contrastive planet which is evident by the changes in average temperatures. Scientists say that juicy deoxycytidine monophosphate emissions leave behind fount get on in sea aims crossways the globe, and extinction of various species. Further more than, they have an impact on the blue jetho phthisis aftermath which ca ingestions the reduction of the meat of sunlight and heat that is reflected back into space. This summations the average temperatures globally, in particular the Arctic temperatures which causes the melting of ice. Melting ice relea ses methane in the atmosphere, which is 20 multiplication more risk of expo authorizedous as a greenhouse gas than CO2. (Kage, 2007) Due to high temperatures and rise in sea directs, there is a danger that mevery species of plants and animals go away extinct. For example, world oceans are currently absorbing 1/3rd of excess carbon dioxide emissions, and therefore, becoming acidic and threatening sea species. This will cause a shortage of fish stocks and coral reefs which will in conclusion alter the worlds forage chain. Similar things will happen to any other food sources. The indicated will have an effect on the economy since the food is red ink to be scarce and its prices are going to be rising. Moreoer, due to emergences in temperatures, the world is within 70 years going to be facing frequent storms, floods, and tornados. (Fraser, 2006) It is predicted that by 2050, temperatures are going to append by 2.1-2.8 C compared to the historical average, and by 2100, the Earth is predicted to be 4.3-5.3 C warmer. Globally, sea levels could rise by 59 cm within the future(a) century. (The Problem, 2012). Lastly, greenhouse effect causes depletion in ozone which further leads to global warming. If there are ozone damages, then there is a higher chance of skin undersurfacecer, intent skin due to the direct contact with the sun. These changes in climate will also pretend human health in sense of the increase of various disease carrying insects due to warming. (MOFA)National levelStudies and predictions for UAE say that the rises in its sea levels by 1 meter could affect most up to 1,155 square kilometers of land. This would cause, even in less(prenominal)er numbers, terrible effects on UAEs islands, infrastructure, marine life, health, tourism, business, and economy. (The Problem, 2012) With already high temperatures, a bigger rise in the upcoming decades will cause a bigger need for nil production and cooling systems infrastructure create a raise in carbon emissions if unsanded heartiness sources wont be used. Scarcity of food caused by damages to marine and terrestrial life will push prices of food, causing an even bigger need for import. This will directly affect UAEs economy and business as food and weewee prices rise. Scarcity of water system might impact the region even more intensely, causing conundrums in many segments, much(prenominal) as households, indus sift, import, export, tourism, and economy. withal now, desalination of water is the and source of drinking water in UAE and requires a lot of pushing. Even bigger scarcity of water would terribly affect the region. Infrastructure will either be destroyed by rising sea levels or natural disasters, or it will have to be adapted to the new situations. Both scenarios will make for a big loss of coin and resources therefore, it will cause a big damage in economy, and eventually on every individual living in the country.Individual levelThe biggest impact high car bon stair has on the citizens of UAE are on their health and safety. All these emitted gases pollute the air which humans inhale the gases dawn deep into their respiratory systems and therefore, affect both respiratory and cardiovascular systems causing asthma, heart diseases, and premature death. Using fertilizers usher out also damage stacks health, as well as the sun impact and higher temperatures, which often cause heart failures and temperature shocks. Besides health issues, scarcity of food and water apparently affects muckles lives, causing them to spend more and more. Using more air conditioners with the rise of temperature often causes viral and bacterial diseases.Current Efforts of UAE GovernmentRenewable elan vitalEven though UAE lacks most of the widespread renewable energy sources, such as biomass, tidal position, and water, one thing that UAE has more than enough is solar energy. In 2010, Abu Dhabi has start uped working on one of the worlds largest solar powe r plants. The culture of the geothermal cooling in Masdar City has also started recently. (MOFA)Peaceful nuclear PowerIt is known that nuclear energy has a nearly cypher carbon mark. Therefore, replacing the current ways of producing electrical and other types of energy with nuclear energy would rear significantly to less carbon emissions. before long a huge nuclear energy sector is being actual in UAE, consisting of 4 nuclear power reactors, which are believed to be ideal and ready for full work by 2017. (MOFA)Transport driveing to increase the participation in semi existence transport, the UAE has increased the number of buses, and still cooking to implement more of them. Besides that, the Dubais Metro has been the newest, successful addition to UAEs public transport. Future plans acknowledge new transit light systems all over the country, and a high speed train. (MOFA)Carbon Capture and Storage (clean fogey fuels)Building storages underground to capture the emitted CO2 from plants and burned fossil fuels without cathartic it further in the atmosphere. The Inter organizational Panel on Climate Change says CCS could collapse between 10% and 55% of the cumulative worldwide carbon relief effort over the next 90 years. (MOFA)Al Basma Al Beeiyah IntiativeLaunched in October 2007 by the Ministry of Environment and Water, the Environment Agency Abu Dhabi, the Emirates Wildlife Society, and the Global Footprint Network, its opening is to better understand UAEs ecological and carbon footprint, and monitor consumption patterns in the country. Measuring carbon and other greenhouse gas emissions, the project is evaluating and implementing solutions for a better future. Researches and scientists from Masdar Institute have been leading this project with the aim to gossip how the development of power and water might affect UAEs carbon footprint up to 2030, and harmonisely develop pick energy productions. (UAE Ecological Footprint Initiative)CampaignsUAE g overnment made some campaigns in UAE that raise knowingness which include Heroes of the UAE, Environment agency Abu Dhabi etc. Heroes of the UAE campaign is designed to make pot know about energy shortages and the effect of climate change. This campaign supplies heap with easy tips on how to save energy. By making small changes in every days behavior people can easily contri bute in the global efforts to reduce consumption. (Abu Dhabi, 2012)Furthermore, Environment Agency Abu Dhabi servicings in preservation of water, climate change awareness and improving air quality by running environmental education and awareness courses and programs.Solutions and RecommendationsIndividual level turn over off nucleotide appliances if not used or needed disconnect from the power chordDo not overcharge cell phones and laptops practice session compact fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent bulbs as it saves 60% of energy, up to now providing the same brightness (What Is Carbon Footprint, 2 012)Individuals can buy more energy efficient vehicles to help reduce carbon footprintPeople should use their vehicles only when required and use public transport or make locomote otherwiseThey should also use energy efficient devices as well as renewable energy sources and insulation at home to prevent the emission of greenhouse gases or heat lossTry carpooling driving several people in one car can reduce a lot of carbon emissions coming from carsSlow down, try keeping to the speed limit. Driving at 80mph burns 10% more fuel than driving at 60mph. (What action can we take, 2011)Only dig the amount of water you need in your kettleMake certain taps are fully turned off and fix leaking taps. A dripping hot water tap wastes not only water but energy too. (What action can we take, 2011)National level employment sustainable forms of energy like solar energy, and wind energyCreating organizations which could help reduce carbon footprintThe government should also make sure that only th e necessary amount of cement is being used for the require of buildingsThe government should also make sure that there are less amount of industries in the country which could be harmful for the environmentThe government should set up some awareness campaigns and workshops for the citizens to spread more awareness on how to reduce carbon footprint at home or elsewhereDiversification of resources is necessary for saving resources (DUBAI STRATEGY DEVELOPED TO decoct CARBON EMISSIONS)Successful implementation of Envitechs Green Buildings Project- development of buildings that require almost no external energy and consume the lowest possible amount of fresh water (Green Buildings Project)Building hydrogen power plants and nuclear power plants in order to develop clean energy and reduce carbon emissionsInvolve business organizations in reduction their collective carbon footprint in the offices by doing this these organizations would become more competitive in the market placeUsing bi osolids as a fertilizer in agriculture since it is organic and allows the reduction of irrigation requirement (Al Wathba Veolia Besix Waste Water , 2012)Encourage more public transport, more physical activity, and walkingBuild more green spaces, parks, places for walking where there would a possibility to walk to malls or any other place instead of drivingEstablish recycling plants and companiesGlobal levelStop deforestation encourage reforestation in all part of the worldAvoid manufacturing of the buildings and industries which are not requiredIntroduce the concepts of green and clean energy everywhere around the worldEncourage the use of solar and wind energy everywhere around the world to maintain electrical energy open more nuclear power plants but with safety precautions and domesticate people about their plus-sidesEncourage business organizations world-wide to start making their business greener the prospective interest parties should evaluate business companies according t o how environmental-friendly they areFinancing companies should provide loans to help achieve objectives related to reducing carbon footprint to governments of different countries, especially to those with economic instability or less moneyStricter family planning laws should be implemented globally to discipline the ever growing world population that is one of the major causes of this problemCommittees everywhere around the world should be set up to educate the underprivileged people about the harmful effects of high carbon footprintMake laws which would aim towards conserving energy and water, such as position limits on the usage per person/apartment, or increasing prices which would stop people from over-spending for unnecessary reasonsProvide awards for companies that implement eco-friendly strategiesEncourage ethanol, biodiesel and hydropower-produced hydrogen as alternative fuel options since they produce less greenhouse gasesRecycle water so it can be reused for agricultura l and irrigation purposes (Al Wathba Veolia Besix Waste Water , 2012)UN should establish more organizations everywhere around the world to raise awareness and educate people on how to protect our environmentDivesting from oil stocks and investing in companies practicing carbon capture and storage (Biello, 2007)Restricting flying to only critical, long-distance trips trains can replace planes for short- to medium-distance trips (Biello, 2007)